Chatting or texting on your cell phone is
considered a driving distraction by many traffic safety agencies, particularly
the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). As it is, doing so
while driving a vehicle may increase your chances of getting involved in a road
mishap, be it a collision with another vehicle or hitting an unsuspecting
pedestrian.
While distracted driving remains to be a key
concern in the never-ending issue of road safety in the United States, the
level of distress is also similar with that of pedestrians. What this means is
that not only are motorists operating vehicles on the road are prone to certain
distractions; pedestrians, too, have been found to be getting distracted while walking.
Deriving the definition of distracted driving
from Distraction.gov, “distracted walking” is any activity that could divert a
person’s attention away from the primary task of walking. Like its counterpart,
it involves walking while texting, talking on the phone, listening to music
with the use of headphones, or being under the influence of drugs or alcohol.
According to the NHTSA, a total of 4,432
pedestrians died and approximately 69,000 more were injured in 2011. The number
of pedestrians killed in motor vehicle crashes that year was a 3-percent
increase from the previous year (4,302, 2010). One factor as to the increase in
pedestrian accidents is the fact that even they are getting distracted due to
the use of gadgets such as cell phones.